·加入收藏 ·设为首页 ·网站地图

急性出血性坏死性肠炎有什么临床表现?

来源:华人健康网 | 发布时间:2012-01-08 02:07:50 | www.chinesejk.com
急性出血性坏死性肠炎临床表现为:起病急,发病前多有不洁饮食史,腹痛最多见,也常可为最先发症状,病初常表现为逐渐加剧的脐周或左中上腹阵发性加剧性腹痛,腹痛发生后即可有腹泻,粪便初为糊状而带粪质,其后逐渐转为黄水样,继之即呈血水状或赤豆汤和果酱样,甚至可呈鲜血状或暗红色血块,粪质少而具恶臭,无里急后重。出血量多少不定,轻者可仅有腹泻,或仅为粪便隐血阳性而无便血;严重者一天出血量可达数百毫升。腹泻和便血时间短者仅一到两天,长者可达一月余,且可呈间歇发作或反复多次发作。呕吐常与腹痛、腹泻同时发作。呕吐物可为黄水样、咖啡样或血水样,也可呕吐胆汁。起病后即可出现全身不适、软弱和发热等全身症状。发热一般在38℃~39℃之间,少数可达41℃~42℃,但发热多于4至7天暂退。腹泻严重者可出现脱水和代谢性酸中毒等。

本病胃肠道症状虽重,但腹部体征却相对较少。腹部饱胀,有时可见肠型。脐周和上腹部可有明显压痛。早期肠鸣音可亢进,而后可减弱或消失。

本病病情轻重不一,病变仅及肠粘膜者多为轻型,病程通常为7~21天,复发者较少,而且病愈后常无后遗症。病变严重者可在起病后1~2天内出现大量便血而致休克,或在腹痛便血后1~2天出现高热、抽搐、意识模糊和昏迷等严重中毒症状。此外,若病变侵及粘膜肌层,累及浆膜,出现较深的坏死、平滑肌断裂者可出现麻痹性肠梗阻、肠穿孔和急性腹膜炎等严重并发症。

(编辑:小鱼 )

  • {get sql="select contentid,catid,url,title from content_content where contentid > '$contentid' and catid='$catid' order by contentid asc" rows="1" return="s"} 上一篇: {/get}
看了本文的网友还看了:(搜索相关文章:Array )
    {tag_内容页相关信息}

[收藏] [打印] [关闭] [返回顶部]

频道精彩推荐

保健
健身
减肥
美容
整形
{get sql="SELECT contentid,title,url,description,thumb FROM `phpcms_content` WHERE contentid IN (SELECT contentid FROM phpcms_content_position WHERE posid=6) AND status=99 $cats120 ORDER BY contentid DESC" rows="1"}

……【查看详细

{/get}
    {get sql="SELECT contentid,title,url FROM `phpcms_content` WHERE contentid NOT IN (SELECT contentid FROM phpcms_content_position WHERE posid=6) AND status=99 $cats120 ORDER BY contentid DESC" rows="4"}
  • {/get}
    {get sql="SELECT contentid,title,url,thumb FROM `phpcms_content` WHERE thumb!='' AND status=99 $cats11 ORDER BY contentid DESC" rows="4"}
  • {/get}
糖尿病文章
    {get sql="SELECT contentid,title,url FROM `phpcms_content` WHERE status=99 $cats1006 ORDER BY contentid DESC" rows="8"}
  • {/get}
胃病文章推荐
    {get sql="SELECT contentid,title,url FROM `phpcms_content` WHERE status=99 $cats1067 ORDER BY contentid DESC" rows="8"}
  • {/get}
    {get sql="SELECT contentid,title,url,thumb FROM `phpcms_content` WHERE contentid IN (SELECT contentid FROM phpcms_content_position WHERE posid=6) AND status=99 $cats382 ORDER BY contentid DESC" rows="2"}
  • {/get}
    {get sql="SELECT contentid,title,url,thumb FROM `phpcms_content` WHERE contentid IN (SELECT contentid FROM phpcms_content_position WHERE posid=6) AND status=99 $cats1325 ORDER BY contentid DESC" rows="2"}
  • {/get}
妇科文章推荐
    {get sql="SELECT contentid,title,url FROM `phpcms_content` WHERE status=99 $cats653 ORDER BY contentid DESC" rows="8"}
  • {/get}
男科文章推荐
    {get sql="SELECT contentid,title,url FROM `phpcms_content` WHERE status=99 $cats654 ORDER BY contentid DESC" rows="8"}
  • {/get}
关于我们| 设为首页 | 加入收藏 | 网站地图 | 友情链接 | 业务联系 | 频道合作
Copyright © 2009 chinesejk.com All Rights Reserved 华人健康网 版权所有
本站如有转载或引用文章涉及版权问题,请速与我们联系 QQ:6875839
特别声明:本站内容仅供参考,不作为诊断及医疗依据。
闽ICP备09040914号