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冠心病病人饮茶的两个注意

来源:华人健康网 | 发布时间:2010-11-23 11:32:40 | www.chinesejk.com

  茶能降低胆固醇的浓度,减轻动脉硬化程度,增强毛细血管壁的弹性,因而茶是防治冠心病的极好饮料。但是由于冠心病病人的心血管已经发生障碍,因而饮茶时应注意以下几点:

  (1)在品种选择上,要结合体质、病情,因人而异。一般而言,对阴虚火盛的人,宜用绿茶,特别是半生茶,如黄山茅峰、西湖龙井;脾胃虚寒、溃疡病、慢性胃炎患者,宜饮用红茶。花茶(如茉莉花茶)是茶叶经花露熏制,性味微寒,或比较平和,适用范围较广。如果饮茶还为了降血脂、减肥,宜选乌龙茶,尤以铁观音为上乘佳品。

  (2)茶能增强心室收缩,加快心率,浓茶会使上述作用加剧,血压升高,引起心悸、气短及胸闷等异常现象,严重者可造成危险后果。由于浓茶中含有大量的鞣酸,会影响人体对蛋白质等营养成分的吸收,也会引起大便干燥。因此,冠心病病人宜清淡,不宜过浓。

(编辑:小鱼 )

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