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盘状红斑狼疮

来源:华人健康网 | 发布时间:2010-07-24 15:53:51 | www.chinesejk.com

  盘状红斑狼疮(discoid lupus erythematosus,DLE)是一种皮肤型红斑狼疮,病情较轻,预后较好,较少侵犯内脏。

  诊断要点: 1.主要发生在青年女性。2.皮损好发于面部,为境界清晰的紫红色斑块, 浸润明显,表面有粘着性鳞屑, 剥下鳞屑后可见扩张的毛囊口, 陈旧性者可有萎缩,毛细血管扩张及色素沉着,色素减退。3. 发生于下唇的损害可有糜烂、结痂,长期不愈者可继发鳞状细胞癌,4.发生于头皮的损害引起脱发,5.慢性经过,一般对全身健康无明显影响。6.皮肤病理为典型盘状红斑狼疮改变。7.实验室检查可有低滴度抗核抗体阳性。

  治疗要点: 1.病人应注意休息,不宜劳累,要防日晒。2.口服氯喹125mg 每日2次或口服反应停50mg 每日3次,或口服氨苯砜50mg 每日3次。3.局部外用皮质类固醇激素霜剂。

(编辑:小米 )

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